Molecular Link Between Psoriasis and Depression-Update on Pathophysiology
Agnieszka Hołdrowicz1, Agnieszka Żebrowska1
1Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland.
Abstract:
Psoriasis disease is a chronic, systemic condition. Various epidemiological studies have indicated a connection between psoriasis and psychiatric diseases. It is obvious that easily visible psoriatic skin lesions cause stigmatization of patients and impact noticeably their life quality, increasing the risk of anxiety and depressive disorders. More and more attention is recently being paid to the common pathogenesis of psoriasis and depression. The underlying cause of psoriasis is chronic inflammation, and depression is also increasingly recognized as a result of neuroinflammation. Therefore, the complexity of the processes underlying both disease entities implies the need to observe psoriatic patients in terms of possible comorbidities, such as mental disorders, regardless of the severity of skin lesions and social stigmatization. This study aims to present an update on the common pathophysiology of both diseases.
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