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  6. Synergistic Effects Of Microbial Biostimulants And Calcium In Alleviating Drought Stress In Oilseed Rape

Synergistic Effects of Microbial Biostimulants and Calcium in Alleviating Drought Stress in Oilseed Rape

Virgilija Gavelienė1, Rima Mockevičiūtė1, Elžbieta Jankovska-Bortkevič1

  • 1Laboratory of Plant Physiology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos Str. 2, 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania.

Microorganisms
|March 27, 2025

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A microbial biostimulant combined with calcium significantly enhanced winter oilseed rape

Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Science
  • Plant Physiology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Drought stress poses a significant threat to winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) production.
  • Understanding plant responses and developing mitigation strategies is crucial for crop resilience.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of simulated drought on Brassica napus.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of a microbial biostimulant (ProbioHumus) and calcium (Ca) in mitigating drought stress.
  • To elucidate the underlying biochemical mechanisms of drought tolerance.

Main Methods:

  • Winter oilseed rape cv. 'Visby' was subjected to simulated drought under controlled conditions.
  • Treatments included ProbioHumus application and soil calcium addition, individually and in combination.
Keywords:
Brassica napuscalcium carbonatecommercial plant probioticsdrought stress responses

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  • Physiological and biochemical parameters were assessed during drought and recovery phases.
  • Main Results:

    • ProbioHumus + Ca significantly reduced wilting, increasing leaf relative water content (RWC) by 87%.
    • This combination markedly enhanced drought tolerance, evidenced by a 4-fold increase in proline content and improved photosynthetic pigment levels (10-28%).
    • ProbioHumus + Ca also reduced oxidative stress markers (H2O2 by 53%, MDA by 45%) and promoted stomatal opening.

    Conclusions:

    • The combined application of ProbioHumus and calcium is the most effective strategy for improving winter oilseed rape survival and recovery post-drought.
    • These ecological approaches show promise for enhancing crop resilience under field conditions.
    • The study identifies key biochemical pathways involved in plant drought tolerance.