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Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
Published on: June 13, 2021
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Postpartum emotional disorders - a narrative review
Roza Motyka1, Urszula Sioma-Markowska2
1Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. roza.motyka@sum.edu.pl.
Ginekologia Polska
|March 27, 2025
Summary
This review compares the latest data on baby blues and postpartum depression, covering prevalence, risk factors, and treatments for perinatal mental health. It highlights challenges in maternal care during the first year after childbirth.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal mental health
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Emotional disorders are common during pregnancy and postpartum.
- The first year after childbirth involves significant physical, emotional, and social changes impacting maternal well-being.
- Perinatal mental health is a critical aspect of maternal care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and compare the latest data on baby blues and postpartum depression.
- To analyze prevalence, risk factors, and treatment options for these conditions.
- To provide an updated overview of perinatal emotional disorders.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search of electronic databases (PubMed, NLM, MDPI, Europe PMC, Google Scholar).
- Inclusion of recent, full-text English-language articles.
- Keywords included postpartum depression, baby blues, maternity blues, prevalence, risk factors, treatment, online psychotherapy, and postpartum depression COVID.
- Evaluation of the review using the SANRA scale.
Main Results:
- The review synthesizes current information on the prevalence of baby blues and postpartum depression.
- Identifies key risk factors associated with the development of these conditions.
- Compares various treatment modalities, including online psychotherapy.
Conclusions:
- Baby blues and postpartum depression represent significant challenges in perinatal care.
- Understanding prevalence, risk factors, and effective treatments is crucial for supporting maternal mental health.
- Further research and accessible treatment options are needed to address the global burden of perinatal emotional disorders.
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