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Evaluating Patient and Provider Experiences of Enrolling in a Remote Cardiovascular Health Program: A Qualitative
Wesley Alexandra Spacht1, Simin Gharib Lee2,3, Matthew Varugheese2
1Division of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (W.A.S.).
Patient enrollment in remote hypertension management programs is driven by strong patient-provider relationships and clear program structures. Provider endorsement and hybrid care models significantly influence patient engagement and successful hypertension management.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health
- Cardiovascular Disease Management
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Remote health management programs offer innovative solutions for chronic conditions like hypertension.
- Implementation gaps exist, particularly concerning patient enrollment in virtual care programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore patient and primary care physician attitudes toward enrollment in a remote hypertension management program.
- To identify key factors influencing enrollment and engagement in virtual hypertension care.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of structured interviews with patients and primary care physicians.
- Thematic analysis of data from 20 patients and 6 providers at Mass General Brigham.
- Selective recruitment of participants based on enrollment status in the remote hypertension program.
Main Results:
- Six key themes emerged: patient-care team connection, comfort with hybrid care, provider guidance for home monitoring, provider endorsement's role in enrollment, clear program structure, and acceptance of nonlicensed navigators.
- Strong patient-provider relationships and clear program communication are crucial for engagement.
- Provider endorsement is a significant factor in patient decisions to enroll.
Conclusions:
- Patient enrollment in remote hypertension management is influenced by provider relationships and program clarity.
- Addressing challenges in navigator training and communication is vital for program expansion.
- Optimizing these factors can improve patient outcomes in scalable hypertension care delivery.
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