Identification of tumor immune infiltration-associated VPS72 and prognostic significance of VPS72 and CD8A in hepatocellular carcinoma

  • 0Department of Hepatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation Center of the Third Affiliated Hospital, Organ Transplantation Institute, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

VPS72 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) correlates with immune cell infiltration. Low VPS72 and high CD8A coexpression indicate a favorable prognosis, suggesting their use as biomarkers for HCC immune response.

Area Of Science

  • Oncology
  • Immunology
  • Genetics

Background

  • Copy Number Alterations (CNAs) are key drivers in cancer immunotherapy.
  • VPS72 is a potential marker for predicting response to immune checkpoint blockade in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
  • The precise role of VPS72 in immune infiltration within HCC remains largely unknown.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate the association between VPS72 expression and immune infiltration in HCC.
  • To explore VPS72 as a potential prognostic biomarker in HCC.

Main Methods

  • Utilized TIMER analysis on bulk-RNAseq data to assess immune cell populations.
  • Analyzed data from TCGA, GEO databases, clinical specimens, and animal models.
  • Performed differential expression and KEGG pathway analysis.

Main Results

  • VPS72 was significantly enriched among immune-related genes (IRGs) in altered groups.
  • Low VPS72 expression correlated with high CD8+ T cell infiltration in HCC datasets.
  • VPS72-knockdown tumors and patient cohorts showed increased CD8A expression.
  • A subtype with low VPS72 and high CD8A expression demonstrated improved disease-free survival.

Conclusions

  • VPS72 expression is linked to tumor immune infiltration in HCC.
  • Coexpression of VPS72 and CD8A serves as a prognostic biomarker for HCC.