Multipronged interventions to reduce surgical site infections: A multicenter implementation research protocol.
Rachna Rohilla1, Mayank Gupta2, Thekkumkara Surendran Anish3
1Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bathinda, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Plos One
|March 27, 2025
Summary
Surgical site infections (SSIs) are a significant problem, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The IMPRESS project will develop and evaluate quality improvement measures to reduce SSIs in India.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Infectious Disease Prevention
- Quality Improvement in Healthcare
Background:
- Surgical site infections (SSIs) lead to adverse patient outcomes and increased healthcare costs.
- Low- and Middle-income Countries (LMICs) experience higher SSI rates compared to high-income nations.
- Existing guidelines are often underutilized, necessitating context-specific interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify knowledge gaps and baseline data for SSIs in India.
- To co-develop and deploy multipronged quality improvement interventions tailored for LMIC settings.
- To evaluate the impact of these interventions on reducing SSIs.
Main Methods:
- A multi-center, longitudinal, mixed-methods study over two years.
- Phased approach: formative research, intervention co-development, deployment, and post-intervention evaluation.
- Study registered with CTRI and approved by Institutional Ethics Committees.
Main Results:
- This section will report findings after study completion.
Conclusions:
- This section will present conclusions after study completion.
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