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Sensing-Assisted Secure Communications over Correlated Rayleigh Fading Channels.

Martin Mittelbach1, Rafael F Schaefer1, Matthieu Bloch2

  • 1Chair of Information Theory and Machine Learning, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces secure integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) methods for state-dependent wiretap channels. Our approach enhances communication security and sensing accuracy, even without statistical advantages for legitimate receivers.

Keywords:
correlated fading for the feedbacked wiretap channelphysical layer securitysecure 6Gsecure feedbacked systemssecure integrated sensing and communicationssensing-assisted secure communications

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Area of Science:

  • Information Theory
  • Wireless Communications
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • Investigates secure integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) in a state-dependent wiretap channel.
  • Models the channel using two state-dependent fast-fading channels with correlated Rayleigh fading and additive Gaussian noise.
  • Incorporates delayed channel outputs for improved communication and channel state estimation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish and illustrate an achievable secrecy-distortion region for degraded secure ISAC channels under correlated Rayleigh fading.
  • To analyze the sufficiency of signal-to-interference-plus-noise as a statistic.
  • To derive practical design insights by evaluating the inner bound for various parameters.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a theoretical framework to define the achievable secrecy-distortion region.
  • Analyzed channel models with correlated Rayleigh fading and state-dependent characteristics.
  • Evaluated inner bounds across a wide parameter range to identify performance limits and practical insights.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated that signal-to-interference-plus-noise is not a sufficient statistic in this ISAC scenario.
  • Identified parameter ranges where the secrecy capacity of traditional wiretap channels is exceeded.
  • Showcased scenarios where the channel capacity can be approached, indicating high efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • Secure ISAC methods can eliminate the need for legitimate receivers to possess a statistical advantage over eavesdroppers.
  • Achieved communication security with a minimal rate penalty, enhancing practical applicability.
  • Validated the effectiveness of the proposed secure ISAC framework for correlated Rayleigh fading channels.