Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 3, 2026

04:38
Assessment of Sexual Behavior of Male Mice
Published on: March 5, 2020
20.4K
Cognitive behavior therapy for female sexual dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Ming Liu1,2, Yuran Wang3, Li Zheng4
1Evidence-based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Sexual Medicine Reviews
|March 28, 2025
Summary
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) effectively improves symptoms of female sexual dysfunction (FSD). Further large-scale studies are recommended to confirm these findings for women
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Medicine
- Psychiatry
- Clinical Psychology
Background:
- Sexual dysfunction significantly impacts physical and psychological health.
- It often leads to a reduced quality of life for individuals and their partners.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in treating female sexual dysfunction (FSD).
Main Methods:
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were conducted.
- Searched databases included PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, PsycINFO, and Web of Science.
- Risk of bias and certainty of evidence were assessed using established tools (Cochrane risk of bias tool, GRADE).
Main Results:
- Ten RCTs with 837 participants were analyzed.
- CBT significantly increased Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) scores compared to routine care and waitlist groups.
- Improvements were observed both post-intervention and in short-term follow-up periods.
Conclusions:
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) demonstrates effectiveness in alleviating clinical symptoms of female sexual dysfunction (FSD).
- Larger-scale randomized controlled trials are necessary to further validate these positive outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
Blind Procedures
10.8K
Ideally, the people who observe and record the children’s behavior are unaware of who was assigned to the experimental or control group, in order to control for experimenter bias. Experimenter bias refers to the possibility that a researcher’s expectations might skew the results of the study. Remember, conducting an experiment requires a lot of planning, and the people involved in the research project have a vested interest in supporting their hypotheses. If the observers knew which...
10.8K
External Female Genitals
56.4K
The vulva encompasses the external structures of the female reproductive system. At the forefront is the monpubis, a cushion of fatty tissue atop the pubic bone. Once puberty sets in, this area typically grows hair. Extending from just behind the mons pubis are the labia majora (labia = 'lips'; majora = 'larger'), which are larger skin fs olds coated with hair. Nestled within are the labia minora (labia = 'lips'; minora = 'smaller'), which are thinner, more...
56.4K
Anorexia Nervosa
2.0K
Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
2.0K
Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model
423
The Self-Evaluation Maintenance (SEM) model offers a psychological framework to understand how individuals’ self-esteem is influenced by the achievements of others, particularly those with whom they share close personal bonds. The SEM model operates when personal rather than social identity guides individuals. Central to this model is the notion that individuals have an inherent desire to preserve a favorable self-image, which is continuously shaped by interpersonal comparisons and...
423
Introspection
443
Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
443
Self-Awareness and Its Effects
416
Self-awareness is a psychological state in which the individual becomes the focal point of their attention. This inward focus transforms the self into an object of contemplation and assessment, influencing how individuals perceive their actions and their alignment with personal and societal standards.Triggers and Contexts for Self-AwarenessSelf-awareness can be activated by external stimuli that make individuals visually or audibly aware of themselves, such as mirrors, cameras, or recordings.
416

