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Controversies in Pediatric Asthma: A Bibliometric Evaluation
Kadeliya Abulimiti1,2, Kutiluke Shoukeer1, Xinhui Luo2
1Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
This bibliometric analysis of pediatric asthma research over the past decade shows active global study, with China leading in publication volume but needing to improve research quality and international impact for better pediatric asthma treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric respiratory medicine
- Inflammatory airway diseases
- Child health research
Background:
- Pediatric asthma is a prevalent chronic inflammatory airway disease in children.
- Effective management and treatment strategies are crucial for improving child health outcomes.
- Understanding global research trends is vital for advancing the field.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a bibliometric analysis of research on pediatric asthma and its treatment over the past decade (2014-2025).
- To identify research hotspots, trends, and geographical contributions.
- To provide insights for future research directions in pediatric asthma.
Main Methods:
- Data sourced from the Web of Science database for literature published between January 1, 2014, and January 1, 2025.
- Bibliometric analysis encompassing publication volume, country, institution, journal, author, and keyword contributions.
- Quantitative and qualitative assessment of research output and influence.
Main Results:
- A total of 640 documents were analyzed, involving 68 countries and 1208 institutions.
- Global research output averaged 56.8 articles annually, indicating significant research activity.
- China leads in publication volume but lags in research quality and international influence compared to Western nations.
Conclusions:
- Global research on pediatric asthma has progressed substantially over the last decade.
- China's research output is high, but enhancing quality and impact is necessary for advancing pediatric asthma care.
- Future research should focus on improving the quality and international visibility of studies, particularly in pediatric asthma treatment.
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Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma-I: Introduction
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
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Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
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Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

