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Published on: April 23, 2019
A descriptive analysis of rural-urban overdose experiences among incarcerated women with opioid use disorder
Megan F Dickson1,2, Shawn M Jamison3, J Matthew Webster1,2
1University of Kentucky Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Background And Objectives:
Despite elevated overdose risk in rural communities, rural/urban differences in overdose risk factors are understudied among women with criminal legal system involvement. This study examines substance use and overdose among incarcerated women.
Methods:
Women (N = 900) were randomly selected from nine Kentucky jails, screened, and interviewed as part of a larger study. Bivariate analyses were used to identify group differences.
Results:
Rural women were less likely to report pre-incarceration overdose and to receive emergency services post-overdose. Substance use also varied.
Conclusions And Scientific Significance:
Results underscore the importance of Opioid Overdose Education and Naloxone Distribution in rural communities.
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