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Updated: Jul 16, 2026

C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position
Published on: September 16, 2022
Dual perfusion superomedial pedicle in reduction mammaplasty - A prospective intraoperative radiographic study
Jake Moscarelli1, Martin J Carney1, K Lynn Zhao1
1Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
This study uses intraoperative ultrasound to confirm dual perfusion to the nipple-areolar complex from internal mammary artery and intercostal artery perforators using a superomedial pedicle technique. Findings presented include color-Doppler ultrasound images, anatomical illustration, operative information, and postoperative outcomes. Dual blood supply may improve SMP safety in patients with extremely large and/or ptotic breasts.
This study uses intraoperative ultrasound to confirm dual perfusion to the nipple-areolar complex from internal mammary artery and intercostal artery perforators using a superomedial pedicle technique. Findings presented include color-Doppler ultrasound images, anatomical illustration, operative information, and postoperative outcomes. Dual blood supply may improve SMP safety in patients with extremely large and/or ptotic breasts.
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