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Published on: March 7, 2019
The relationship between social media, exercise motivation and exercise behaviour in physically active men.
Chris Bell1, Adam J Cocks1, Laura Hills1
1Brunel University London, UK.
Journal of Health Psychology
|March 30, 2025
Summary
Fitness social media use correlates with more frequent exercise sessions in men, but not long-term exercise habits. Its impact on motivation is complex and potentially bidirectional.
Area of Science:
- Sports and Exercise Science
- Digital Health
- Social Media Studies
Background:
- Fitness social media is increasingly popular.
- Its impact on male exercise motivation and behavior remains understudied.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between fitness social media use and exercise motivation and behavior in men.
- To explore the relationship between overall social media use and exercise behavior.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study design.
- 224 male social media users in the UK completed questionnaires.
- Assessed overall, platform-specific, and fitness social media use, alongside exercise motivation, frequency, and history.
Main Results:
- Fitness social media use positively associated with exercise frequency (sessions/week).
- Fitness social media use not significantly associated with exercise history (duration).
- Overall social media use negatively associated with exercise history.
- Fitness social media use more strongly linked to autonomous exercise motivation.
Conclusions:
- Fitness social media may encourage short-term exercise engagement but not necessarily long-term adherence.
- The relationship between fitness social media and exercise motivation is intricate and possibly reciprocal.
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