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Nutrigenomic Potential of Mineral Nano-Particles to Modulate Poultry Health and Performance
Abdullah Arsalan1, Abd Ur Rehman1, Hina Younus2
1School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition
|April 1, 2025
Summary
Mineral nanoparticles (MNPs) enhance poultry nutrition by improving nutrient bioavailability and health. This review explores how MNPs, through nanotechnology and nutrigenomics, optimize gene expression and bird performance.
Area of Science:
- Poultry Nutrition
- Nanotechnology
- Nutrigenomics
Background:
- Traditional mineral supplementation in poultry has limitations in bioavailability and efficacy.
- Nanotechnology offers enhanced delivery of minerals as nanoparticles (MNPs) for improved poultry nutrition.
- Mineral nanoparticles (MNPs) show potential for nutrigenomic effects in poultry production.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the nutrigenomic potential of mineral nanoparticles (MNPs) in poultry.
- To explore how MNPs modulate gene expression and metabolic pathways for improved poultry health and performance.
- To highlight the integration of nanotechnology, nutrition, and genomics for optimizing poultry production.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on mineral nanoparticles (MNPs) in poultry nutrition.
- Analysis of studies on MNPs' effects on gene expression, bioavailability, and health outcomes.
- Exploration of the synergistic role of nanotechnology and nutrigenomics in poultry.
Main Results:
- MNPs enhance mineral absorption, antioxidant defense, gut health, and thermal tolerance in poultry.
- MNPs modulate gene expression related to growth, immunity, stress response, and metabolic efficiency.
- Nanotechnology-based nutrition improves overall poultry health and productivity.
Conclusions:
- Mineral nanoparticles (MNPs) represent a promising strategy for sustainable poultry nutrition.
- The integration of nanotechnology and nutrigenomics offers innovative solutions for poultry health and performance enhancement.
- Further research into MNPs' interaction with the poultry genome is crucial for optimizing production.
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