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Structural design and optimization of egg carrier for dynamic egg slit detection platforms
Ronghua Meng1,2,3, Yuxiang Tian1,2,3, Siwei Huang1,2,3
1The Hubei Key Laboratory of Hydropower Machinery Design & Maintenance, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei, China.
Plos One
|April 1, 2025
Summary
This study introduces an optimized egg carrier for improved egg slit inspection, enhancing stability and efficiency. The design utilizes advanced simulation and genetic algorithms for superior performance in egg handling operations.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Quality Control Systems
Background:
- Egg inspection platforms require reliable carriers for stable egg positioning.
- Existing egg carriers may lack adaptability, efficiency, or cost-effectiveness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and optimize an improved egg carrier for egg slit inspection operations.
- To enhance adaptability, adjustability, and operational efficiency while reducing costs.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of egg carrier functions using TRIZ theory.
- Structural design and simulation (SolidWorks, Ansys Workbench) including finite element and fatigue analysis.
- Development of a carrying motion mathematical model and optimization using a genetic algorithm (GA).
Main Results:
- The improved egg carrier demonstrates adaptability, adjustability, and low manufacturing costs.
- Simulations confirmed stable operation and provided data on deformation and fatigue.
- Genetic algorithm optimization refined structural parameters for enhanced performance.
Conclusions:
- The developed egg carrier offers a stable, efficient, and cost-effective solution for egg slit inspection.
- The integrated design, simulation, and optimization approach validates the carrier's effectiveness.
- This improved design contributes to advancements in automated egg quality control systems.

