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Role of the children's nurse in identifying and responding to medical neglect
1Seaside View Child Development Centre, Brighton General Hospital, Sussex Community NHS Foundation Trust, Brighton, England.
Insights
Safeguarding children from medical neglect requires nurses to overcome communication barriers and focus on the child's experience. Collaborative family approaches can improve care and reduce neglect incidence.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Child Protection
- Nursing Practice
Background:
- Medical neglect affects approximately 10% of children in the UK.
- Effective safeguarding is crucial for child welfare and safety.
- Barriers in nursing practice can impede identification and intervention in medical neglect cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically analyze barriers to effective safeguarding practices contributing to medical neglect.
- To explore strategies for nurses to improve care for vulnerable children and families.
- To examine the role of statutory guidance, tools, and supervision in safeguarding.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and critical analysis of complex barriers to safeguarding.
- Explanation of statutory guidance and its implications for practice.
- Discussion of tools and supervision for supporting nurses.
Main Results:
- Key barriers include poor communication, lack of child-centered care, insufficient professional curiosity, and failure to understand the child's lived experience.
- Nurses must use creative, holistic approaches while maintaining therapeutic relationships and open communication.
- Collaborative work with families, rather than control, is essential.
Conclusions:
- Addressing barriers in communication and care focus is vital for preventing medical neglect.
- Nurses play a critical role in safeguarding children through enhanced practice and supervision.
- A shift towards collaborative family engagement can significantly reduce medical neglect.
Abstract:
Children's nurses aim to keep children and young people safe and ensure that they are offered high-quality, accessible services and support when needed. However, it is estimated that one in ten children in the UK will experience neglect at some point during their childhood. With reference to the literature, this article critically analyses the complex barriers to effective safeguarding practice that contribute to medical neglect. These include suboptimal communication, not keeping the child at the focus of care, not being professionally curious and not attempting to understand the child's lived experience. The article explains the statutory guidance on safeguarding and the importance of using appropriate tools and safeguarding supervision in supporting nurses to work with vulnerable families. Nurses can improve the lives of children and young people in their care by adopting creative, holistic approaches to concerns raised, while not jeopardising the therapeutic relationship and losing open, honest access and communication between the family and nurse. The author explores the idea that a shift from attempting to control the child and family, and instead working collaboratively with them, can help reduce the incidence of medical neglect.
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