Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Membrane Fluidity

Membrane Fluidity

Cell membranes are composed of phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates loosely attached to one another through chemical interactions. Molecules are generally able to move about in the plane of the membrane, giving the membrane its flexible nature called fluidity. Two other features of the membrane contribute to membrane fluidity: the chemical structure of the phospholipids and the presence of cholesterol in the membrane.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Percolation-Regime Modulation of Charge Transport and Humidity-Driven Conductivity in 3 wt.% Graphene Oxide/Carboxymethyl Cellulose Membranes.

Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)·2026

Same author

Iodine-catalyzed green and efficient synthesis of secondary and <i>tert</i>-esters of <i>N</i>-acetyl-protected amino acids.

RSC advances·2026

Same author

A green and sustainable approach using <i>Thuja occidentalis</i>-mediated Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> QDs decorated on rGO NSs for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics.

RSC advances·2026

Same author

Bioinspired MOF-Based PVA/TA Hybrid Membrane with Superior Mechanical Durability and Antifouling Properties for Emulsion Separation.

ACS applied materials & interfaces·2025

Same author

Lithium Adsorption Using Graphene Oxide: Modeling, Regeneration, and Mechanistic Insights.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)·2025

Same author

Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting Using Bismuth/Bismuth Selenide Nanocomposites.

Chemistry, an Asian journal·2025

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 20, 2025

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

Next-generation stimuli-responsive smart membranes: Developments in oil/water separation.

Aamal Rehman¹, Manzar Sohail¹, Nadeem Baig²

¹Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science

|April 2, 2025

Summary

Stimuli-responsive membranes offer advanced oil/water separation by adapting to external triggers, overcoming fouling issues in wastewater treatment. This review highlights their potential for sustainable solutions.

Keywords:

Anti-fouling Clean water Environment Smart membranes

More Related Videos

Synthesis of Hydrogels with Antifouling Properties As Membranes for Water Purification

Synthesis of Hydrogels with Antifouling Properties As Membranes for Water Purification

Published on: April 7, 2017

Preparation of Light-responsive Membranes by a Combined Surface Grafting and Postmodification Process

Preparation of Light-responsive Membranes by a Combined Surface Grafting and Postmodification Process

Published on: March 21, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 20, 2025

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Proof-of-Concept for Gas-Entrapping Membranes Derived from Water-Loving SiO2/Si/SiO2 Wafers for Green Desalination

Published on: March 1, 2020

Synthesis of Hydrogels with Antifouling Properties As Membranes for Water Purification

Synthesis of Hydrogels with Antifouling Properties As Membranes for Water Purification

Published on: April 7, 2017

Preparation of Light-responsive Membranes by a Combined Surface Grafting and Postmodification Process

Preparation of Light-responsive Membranes by a Combined Surface Grafting and Postmodification Process

Published on: March 21, 2014

Area of Science:

Materials Science
Environmental Engineering
Chemical Engineering

Background:

Oil-contaminated wastewater poses significant environmental and health risks.
Membrane separation is a promising, eco-friendly technology for wastewater treatment.
Membrane fouling remains a critical challenge, hindering efficiency and longevity.

Purpose of the Study:

To comprehensively review stimuli-responsive membranes for oil/water separation.
To analyze the role of smart polymeric materials in controllable separation.
To assess the strengths and limitations of these advanced membranes.

Main Methods:

Critical assessment of literature on stimuli-responsive membranes.
Evaluation of polymer types, synthesis, and fabrication techniques.
Analysis of tuneable wettability and energy-efficient operation.

Main Results:

Stimuli-responsive membranes demonstrate enhanced fouling resistance and separation performance.
Tuneable wettability and energy-efficient operation are key advantages.
Limitations include long-term stability, response time, scalability, and cost.

Conclusions:

Stimuli-responsive membranes hold significant potential for next-generation water treatment.
Further research is needed to address challenges in stability, response, scalability, and cost.
Development of these membranes can drive commercialization and sustainable water solutions.