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Code of ethics for mediums and trance channelers.
1Institute of Noetic Sciences, 7250 Redwood Blvd, Suite 208, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Summary
This study identified ethical standards for mediums and channelers, developing a draft code of ethics with 91% approval. This milestone advances the professionalization of mediumship and channeling practices.
Area of Science:
- Parapsychology
- Sociology of Professions
Background:
- Mediumship and channeling lack standardized ethical guidelines.
- Professionalization efforts require established ethical frameworks.
Purpose of the Study:
- Identify current ethical standards among mediums/channelers.
- Develop a draft ethical framework for the field.
- Achieve consensus on an aspirational code of ethics.
Main Methods:
- Two-phase survey methodology.
- Qualitative analysis of open-ended responses from 119 mediums/channelers.
- Follow-up survey for consensus approval of a draft code.
Main Results:
- 66% of participants reported adhering to a code of ethics.
- 137 open-ended responses informed the draft code.
- 91% approval rating for the aspirational code of ethics.
Conclusions:
- A novel, consensus-approved code of ethics was developed.
- This contributes significantly to the professionalization of mediumship and channeling.
- The established framework provides ethical guidance for practitioners.
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