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Related Experiment Videos

Diarrhoea: after rehydration, what next?

F M Howard, E T O'Halloran, A Creagh

    Human Nutrition. Applied Nutrition
    |February 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary
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    For infants with gastroenteritis, switching to a low-lactose formula after rehydration significantly speeds recovery and prevents malnutrition. This dietary change helps normalize stools faster than standard infant formula.

    Area of Science:

    • Pediatrics
    • Gastroenterology
    • Nutrition

    Background:

    • Diarrhea management requires fluid balance and nutritional support to prevent malnutrition.
    • Conventional feeding practices may lead to persistent diarrhea in some infants.
    • Early refeeding is crucial for recovery and preventing long-term health issues.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the efficacy of a low-lactose formula in managing mild gastroenteritis in infants.
    • To compare recovery times and nutritional outcomes between standard and low-lactose formulas.
    • To assess the impact of formula substitution on persistent diarrhea.

    Main Methods:

    • A series of 42 infants with mild gastroenteritis were studied.
    • Infants were initially rehydrated.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • A subgroup received a low-lactose formula (HN25), while others continued with standard infant formula.

    • Main Results:

    • 25 out of 27 infants on the low-lactose formula (HN25) had normal stools within 4 days (P < 0.001).
    • Only 6 out of 12 infants on standard formula showed improvement within a week.
    • Recurrence of loose stools was minimal with the low-lactose formula and resolved upon re-administration.

    Conclusions:

    • Short-term substitution with a low-lactose formula accelerates recovery from gastroenteritis in infants.
    • This dietary approach maintains nutritional status and reduces morbidity.
    • Low-lactose formula is an effective intervention for infants experiencing persistent diarrhea post-rehydration.