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OS-01 Peptide Topical Formulation Improves Skin Barrier Function and Reduces Systemic Inflammation Markers: A Pilot
Alessandra Zonari1, Lear E Brace1, Luiza Brunelli Buhrer1
1OneSkin, Inc., San Francisco, California, USA.
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
|April 7, 2025
Summary
A topical senotherapeutic peptide formulation (OS-01) improved skin barrier function and hydration in older adults. This intervention also showed potential in reducing systemic inflammation and slowing biological aging.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology and Gerontology
- Molecular Biology and Aging Research
Background:
- The skin, the body's largest organ, is crucial for defense but declines with age, impacting overall health.
- Age-related skin changes compromise barrier integrity and may have systemic consequences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of a topical senotherapeutic peptide, OS-01, in counteracting age-related skin deterioration.
- To assess the impact of OS-01 on skin parameters, subjective perceptions, and systemic inflammation.
Main Methods:
- A 12-week randomized, double-blind clinical trial with 60 female participants (aged 60-90).
- Comparison of OS-01 topical formulation against a standard moisturizer control.
- Assessment of skin hydration, transepidermal water loss (TEWL), pH, cytokine levels, and biological age (GlycanAge).
Main Results:
- OS-01 significantly improved skin barrier function and hydration compared to the control.
- Participants using OS-01 reported better skin appearance (70% vs. 42%).
- OS-01 reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-8 and suggested a slowing of systemic aging, while the control group showed increased TNF-ɑ and IFN-γ.
Conclusions:
- Topical OS-01 enhances skin barrier function and hydration, potentially mitigating age-related skin decline.
- The formulation may influence systemic inflammation and slow biological aging, highlighting the skin's role in overall health.
- Targeting skin health with senotherapeutics offers a novel approach to promoting longevity and integrated health management.

