ARL13B-Cerulean rescues Arl13b-null mouse from embryonic lethality and reveals a role for ARL13B in spermatogenesis

Alyssa B Long1, Isabella M Wilson1,2, Tiffany T Terry1

  • 1Department of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, 615 Michael Street, Suite 301, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

Insights

ARL13B (Arf-like protein 13B) is crucial for cilia development. Rescued mice expressing fluorescent ARL13B survived but showed male infertility, revealing ARL13B

Area of Science:

  • Cell Biology
  • Genetics
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • ARL13B is a regulatory GTPase vital for cilia formation.
  • Mice lacking ARL13B die in midgestation with ciliogenesis defects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess if fluorescently tagged ARL13B can functionally replace endogenous ARL13B.
  • To investigate the role of ARL13B in spermatogenesis.

Main Methods:

  • Generation of Arl13b knockout mice expressing ARL13B-Cerulean.
  • Phenotypic analysis of rescued mice, including survival, development, and reproductive capacity.

Main Results:

  • Arl13b knockout mice expressing ARL13B-Cerulean survived to adulthood without overt defects.
  • Rescued male mice were infertile, indicating a role for ARL13B in spermatogenesis.
  • The R26Arl13b-Fucci2aR mouse line provides an inducible Arl13b allele.

Conclusions:

  • Fluorescently tagged ARL13B can rescue developmental defects associated with Arl13b deficiency.
  • ARL13B plays a critical, previously unrecognized role in male fertility.
  • The R26Arl13b-Fucci2aR mouse is a valuable tool for studying Arl13b function.