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The PA postprofessional doctorate.

Robert E McKenna1, Roderick S Hooker

  • 1Robert E. McKenna is director of the Doctor of Medical Science Program and an assistant professor at Marshall B. Ketchum University in Fullerton, Calif. Roderick S. Hooker is a US-based health policy consultant. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.

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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The number of physician associate (PA) doctoral programs has doubled, with 28 programs identified in 2024 offering online degrees in areas like leadership and education. These programs cater to working PAs and vary in tuition and completion time.

Keywords:
PAPA educationdoctor of medical sciencedoctoratedoctorate programsentry-level degree

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Education
  • Professional Development

Background:

  • The physician associate (PA) profession is expanding its educational pathways.
  • Postgraduate doctoral degrees are becoming more prevalent in healthcare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a census assessment of postgraduate doctoral degrees within the PA profession.
  • To document the growth and characteristics of PA doctoral programs.

Main Methods:

  • A census assessment was conducted in 2024.
  • Identified and analyzed 28 postprofessional PA doctoral degree programs.

Main Results:

  • The number of PA doctoral programs doubled between 2022 and 2024.
  • 28 programs were identified, primarily offering a Doctor of Medical Science.
  • Online programs range from $15,240 to $47,880, typically requiring at least 12 months.
  • Common specializations include PA education, healthcare administration, leadership, and management.

Conclusions:

  • The landscape of PA postgraduate education is rapidly evolving with a significant increase in doctoral offerings.
  • These programs are accessible to working PAs, focusing on advanced skills in leadership and administration.
  • Accreditation by federally recognized agencies ensures program quality.