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Updated: May 15, 2025

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Proteomimetic Strategy for the Modulation of Intrinsically Disordered Protein MYC.

Thu Nguyen1, Seong Ho Hong1, Paramjit Arora1

  • 1Department of Chemistry, New York University, 100 Washington Square East, New York, New York 10003, United States.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
|April 8, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Designing drugs for dynamic proteins like MYC is challenging. This study developed a method to trap a specific protein shape, enabling the creation of targeted therapies for intrinsically disordered proteins.

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Structural Biology
  • Drug Discovery

Background:

  • Developing specific ligands for protein receptors is difficult, especially for conformationally dynamic and intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs).
  • IDPs lack fixed structures, making it challenging to identify binding sites for synthetic ligand design.
  • MYC is a critical therapeutic target but has eluded small-molecule inhibitors due to its dynamic nature.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a general method for designing ligands targeting intrinsically disordered proteins.
  • To demonstrate this approach using MYC, a known therapeutic target.

Main Methods:

  • Hypothesized that trapping a specific protein conformation could enable ligand design.
  • Designed a proteomimetic scaffold to capture the helical conformation of MYC when bound to MAX.
  • Validated the approach through biochemical and cellular assays.

Main Results:

  • Successfully designed a scaffold that traps the helical conformation of MYC.
  • Demonstrated that the designed scaffold can directly engage MYC.
  • Confirmed the utility of the approach in both in vitro and cellular settings.

Conclusions:

  • This work presents a generalizable strategy for targeting intrinsically disordered proteins.
  • The method involves trapping a specific, thermodynamically accessible conformation of the target protein.
  • This approach offers a promising avenue for developing therapeutics against challenging targets like MYC.