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A New Approach to Electrical Fault Detection in Urban Structures Using Dynamic Programming and Optimized Support
Reynaldo Villarreal1, Sindy Chamorro-Solano2, Yolanda Vega-Sampayo1
1Centro de Investigación, Desarrollo Tecnológico e Innovación en Inteligencia Artificial y Robótica, AudacIA, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Barranquilla 080005, Colombia.
This study uses artificial intelligence (AI) and smart meters for advanced electrical fault detection in urban infrastructure. The AI model achieved over 99% accuracy, enhancing grid reliability and efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Electrical Engineering
- Computer Science
- Urban Infrastructure Management
Background:
- Electrical power systems are vital but vulnerable due to their complexity.
- Effective fault detection is crucial for stability and preventing disruptions.
- Artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) offer advanced solutions for electrical system diagnostics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the use of AI with dynamic programming and Support Vector Machine (SVM) for improved fault detection in medium-scale urban electrical infrastructures.
- To demonstrate the applicability of AI models developed from smart meter data for similar urban environments.
- To enhance the reliability and efficiency of urban energy systems.
Main Methods:
- Collected voltage measurement data from urban office buildings using smart meters over six weeks.
- Developed an AI model integrating dynamic programming and Support Vector Machine (SVM).
- Evaluated the AI model's performance in detecting electrical system failures.
Main Results:
- The AI model achieved a fault detection performance exceeding 99% accuracy.
- Demonstrated the model's effectiveness in identifying system failures in urban office buildings.
- Highlighted the potential of smart sensing technologies combined with AI.
Conclusions:
- AI-powered fault detection significantly improves the reliability and efficiency of urban electrical infrastructure.
- Smart sensing technologies and advanced data analytics are key to sustainable and resilient urban energy systems.
- The developed AI model shows promise for broader application in managing urban infrastructures.
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