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Updated: May 13, 2025
Designing Silk-silk Protein Alloy Materials for Biomedical Applications
Published on: August 13, 2014
Multifunctional applications of silk fibroin in biomedical engineering: A comprehensive review on innovations and
Yinglan Lin1, Lifen Zhao2, Hairong Jin1
1Key Laboratory of Artificial Organs and Computational Medicine in Zhejiang Province, Institute of Translational Medicine, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China.; Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China.
Abstract:
Silk fibroin (SF) is a biomaterial naturally produced by certain insects (notably silkworms), animals such as spiders, or through recombinant methods in genetically modified organisms. Its exceptional mechanical properties, biocompatibility, degradability, and bioactivity have inspired extensive research. In biomedicine, SF has been utilized in various forms, including gels, membranes, microspheres, and more. It also demonstrates versatility for applications across medical devices, regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and related fields. This review explores the current research status, advantages, limitations, and potential application pathways of SF in biomedical engineering. The objective is to stimulate innovative ideas and perspectives for research and applications involving silk.
