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A schema is a mental framework that helps individuals organize and interpret information. Schemata, formed from previous experiences, influence how we process new information: how we encode it, the inferences we make, and how we retrieve it. For instance, a schema for what a typical classroom looks like might include desks, a teacher's desk, a whiteboard, and students in such an environment. This expectation helps us quickly understand and navigate new classrooms without needing to analyze...
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DeSC database.

Hideo Yasunaga1

  • 1Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Annals of Clinical Epidemiology
|April 14, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The DeSC database in Japan offers comprehensive health insurance claims data. Research utilizing this valuable resource is growing, indicating its increasing importance in health studies.

Keywords:
administrative claims dataclinical epidemiologyreal-world data

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • The DeSC database is a key Japanese administrative claims and health checkup dataset.
  • It includes data from National Health Insurance (Kokuho), Health Insurance Societies (Kempo), and the Advanced Elderly Medical Service System.
  • Previous research confirms the DeSC database population is representative of Japan's general population.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and analyze original research articles utilizing the DeSC database.
  • To identify trends and the scope of studies conducted between April 2022 and September 2024.
  • To highlight potential areas for future research using this dataset.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature search was performed to identify relevant studies.
  • The search focused on original articles published between April 2022 and September 2024.
  • Data extracted included the number and types of studies conducted using the DeSC database.

Main Results:

  • Fifty-six original research articles were identified that used the DeSC database.
  • The number of studies employing the DeSC database shows an increasing trend.
  • The identified studies cover a range of health-related topics.

Conclusions:

  • The DeSC database is a significant and increasingly utilized resource for health research in Japan.
  • The growing body of research underscores the database's value and representativeness.
  • Further research opportunities exist to leverage the DeSC database for diverse health investigations.