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Updated: May 15, 2025

Surgical Treatment of an Endolymphatic Sac Tumor
Published on: May 26, 2023
[New systemic treatment approaches for malignant eyelid tumors]
Michael Simon1, Florian T Steinberg2, Constantin E Niederau2
1Zentrum für Augenheilkunde, Universität zu Köln, Medizinische Fakultät und Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland. michael.simon1@uk-koeln.de.
Abstract:
Malignant tumors of the eyelids represent a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Modern treatment approaches, such as targeted treatment and immunotherapy are becoming increasingly more important, particularly in advanced and metastatic stages; however, these can cause side effects such as fatigue, skin reactions and gastrointestinal complaints, which require close monitoring. An effective treatment option for advanced, metastasized or inoperable basal cell carcinoma is the well-manageable oral treatment with hedgehog inhibitors; however, these innovative, systemic treatment approaches require an individually adapted management, which is determined by an interdisciplinary tumor board and accompanied by a specialized, multiprofessional team to ensure optimal patient care.
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