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Experiences of participation in cardiorespiratory training among people with post-stroke fatigue: a qualitative study
Maria Svedjebrant1, Anna Bråndal2, Ylva Nilsagård3
1Centre for Research and Development, Region Gävleborg/Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden. maria.svedjebrant@oru.se.
Objective:
To explore the experiences of 8-week thrice-weekly supervised intense cardiorespiratory interval training at home in people with post-stroke fatigue.
Design:
Qualitative, using semi-structured individual interviews.
Methods:
Eleven people with post-stroke fatigue were recruited from a study investigating the effects of supervised intense cardiorespiratory interval training. The interviews were conducted 1-2 weeks after the intervention period and analysed inductively with qualitative content analysis.
Results:
The theme "Supervised cardiorespiratory interval training at home was perceived as feasible and safe, reducing fatigue and contributing to enhanced self-efficacy in both exercise and everyday life" was based on 4 main categories: "Experiences of performing the intervention and testing, "Perceived impact of the intervention on fatigue", "Perceived impact of the intervention on self-efficacy", and "The reinforcing experiences of exercise transfer to everyday life". The informants reported that participating in the intervention made them feel physically and mentally stronger and no longer restricted by a lack of confidence in performing activities that increased their heart rate.
Conclusions:
Participating in supervised intense cardiorespiratory interval training provided a model on how to train, which was transferable to other contexts in everyday life. The training improved exercise self-efficacy and gave the informants the confidence to challenge themselves in everyday life.

