An assessment of metal concentrations in leaves, roots, and associated sediments of mangrove plant (Avicennia marina) in the Myeik area, Myanmar

  • 0Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Avicennia marina mangroves in Myeik are vital for tracking heavy metal pollution from mining. This study shows the plant can indicate contamination and aid natural cleanup processes.

Area Of Science

  • Environmental Science
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Marine Biology

Background

  • Myeik's mangrove forests face heavy metal pollution from mining and agriculture.
  • Avicennia marina plays a role in metal dynamics within these ecosystems.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate Avicennia marina's role in metal dynamics and contamination status in Myeik.
  • To assess heavy metal contamination levels and ecological risks in mangrove sediments and A. marina.

Main Methods

  • Analysis of metal concentrations in A. marina (leaves, roots) and sediments.
  • Calculation of bioconcentration factors (BCF) and translocation factors (TF).
  • Assessment using ecological indices to determine contamination and risks.

Main Results

  • Sediments exhibited higher metal concentrations than plant tissues.
  • Avicennia marina showed high BCF for Cadmium (Cd) and Copper (Cu).
  • Ecological indices revealed significant contamination and risks from Arsenic (As), Cadmium (Cd), and Lead (Pb), primarily from mining.

Conclusions

  • Avicennia marina can serve as a bioindicator for heavy metal pollution in Myeik.
  • The species contributes to natural bioremediation processes.
  • Habitat differences (mangrove vs. mudflat) affect metal retention.