The Year in Perioperative Echocardiography: Selected Highlights from 2024

Area of Science:

• Anesthesiology
• Cardiology
• Echocardiography

Background:

• The Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia continues its annual review series.
• This installment focuses on perioperative echocardiography research.

Purpose of the Study:

• To summarize significant research findings in perioperative echocardiography over the past year.
• To highlight advancements relevant to cardiothoracic surgery and general anesthesia.

Main Methods:

• Review of recent peer-reviewed research articles.
• Focus on studies concerning perioperative echocardiography applications.
• Inclusion of research on diagnosis and treatment in cardiac surgery patients.

Main Results:

• Identification of key research trends and discoveries in the field.
• Emphasis on the diagnostic and therapeutic utility of echocardiography.
• Coverage of both specialized cardiothoracic and general perioperative uses.

Conclusions:

• Perioperative echocardiography remains a critical tool in cardiothoracic anesthesia.
• Ongoing research continues to refine its diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
• The field shows consistent progress, impacting patient care in cardiac surgery and beyond.