Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 10, 2025

09:40
In Vivo Detection and Analysis of Rb Protein SUMOylation in Human Cells
Published on: November 2, 2017
7.2K
Nuclear pore complex protein RANBP2 and related SUMOylation in solid malignancies
Xinning Yu1, Huatao Wu1, Zheng Wu2,3
1Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong 515041, China.
Genes & Diseases
|April 24, 2025
Summary
RAN binding protein 2 (RANBP2) is a key SUMO E3 ligase involved in cell cycle regulation and cancer. Further research into RANBP2 as a therapeutic target for solid tumors is warranted.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
- Oncology
Background:
- Post-translational protein modification, especially SUMOylation, is critical for cell cycle control.
- SUMOylation impacts oncogenes, highlighting its role in cancer development.
- SUMO E3 ligases regulate SUMOylation, with diverse functions based on structure and location.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the significance of RAN binding protein 2 (RANBP2) in cell cycle processes and tumorigenesis.
- To explore RANBP2 as a potential therapeutic target for various malignancies.
- To identify future research directions for RANBP2 in cancer intervention.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and analysis of existing studies on RANBP2.
- Examination of RANBP2's role in cell cycle regulation.
- Investigation of RANBP2's involvement in different types of cancer.
Main Results:
- RANBP2, a nuclear pore complex component, plays a central role in cell cycle progression.
- RANBP2 is implicated in the development of various types of cancer.
- Current data suggest RANBP2's clinical relevance in neoplastic interventions.
Conclusions:
- RANBP2 is a significant factor in both cellular cycle regulation and tumorigenesis.
- RANBP2 presents a promising therapeutic target for cancer treatment.
- Further investigation into RANBP2's role in solid tumors is essential for clinical applications.
Related Concept Videos
Abnormal Proliferation
4.3K
Under normal conditions, most adult cells remain in a non-proliferative state unless stimulated by internal or external factors to replace lost cells. Abnormal cell proliferation is a condition in which the cell's growth exceeds and is uncoordinated with normal cells. In such situations, cell division persists in the same excessive manner even after cessation of the stimuli, leading to persistent tumors. The tumor arises from the damaged cells that replicate to pass the damage to the...
4.3K
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
3.6K
The mammalian target of rapamycin or mTOR protein was discovered in 1994 due to its direct interaction with rapamycin. The protein gets its name from a yeast homolog called TOR. The mTOR protein complex in mammalian cells plays a major role in balancing anabolic processes such as the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and nucleotides and catabolic processes, such as autophagy in response to environmental cues, such as availability of nutrients and growth factors.
The mTOR pathway or the...
The mTOR pathway or the...
3.6K
The Retinoblastoma Gene
4.0K
Tumor suppressor genes are normal genes that can slow down cell division, repair DNA mistakes, or program the cells for apoptosis in case of irreparable damage. Hence, they play an essential role in preventing the proliferation of damaged cells.
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
The first-ever tumor suppressor gene called Rb was identified in retinoblastoma - a rare eye tumor in children. In inherited forms of the disease, a child inherits one defective copy of the Rb gene, which predisposes them to retinoblastoma. However,...
4.0K
The Ras Gene
6.1K
The Ras-gene-encoded proteins are regulators of signaling pathways controlling cell proliferation, differentiation, or cell survival. The Ras-gene family in humans constitutes three primary members—the HRas, NRas, and KRas. These genes code for four functionally distinct yet closely related proteins—the HRas, NRas, KRas4A, and KRas4B. The involvement of mutant Ras genes in human cancer was first discovered in 1982 and is among the most common causes of human tumorigenesis.
Ras is a...
Ras is a...
6.1K
PI3K/mTOR/AKT Signaling Pathway
3.3K
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates growth, proliferation, and cell survival in response to hormones, growth factors, or nutrient availability. This kinase exists in two structurally and functionally distinct forms: mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and mTOR complex 2 (mTORC2). The first form (mTORC1) is composed of a rapamycin-sensitive Raptor and proline-rich Akt substrate, PRAS40. In contrast, mTORC2 consists of a...
3.3K
Directionality of Nuclear Transport
3.1K
Ras-related nuclear protein or Ran is a small G protein that cycles between its GTP and GDP bound states. Ran specific regulators, a Ran GTPase Activating Protein or RanGAP present in the cytosol and a Ran guanine nucleotide exchange factor or RanGEF present inside the nucleus regulate GTP/GDP exchange. A high concentration of GTP inside the cells, in addition to this asymmetric distribution of Ran-specific regulators, leads to a higher RanGTP concentration inside the nucleus. This...
3.1K

