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Updated: May 10, 2025

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Stress-Induced Magnetic Anisotropy in Fe-Based Amorphous/Nanocrystalline Alloys: Mechanisms, Advances and Challenges
Jianqiang Zhang1, Yanjun Qin2, Xiaobin Liu1
1College of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui 741001, China.
Abstract:
Fe-based amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys, such as FINEMET and its improved variants, are highly valued as green energy-saving materials due to their unique magnetic properties, including high permeability, low coercivity, and near-zero saturation magnetostriction. These characteristics have enabled their extensive use in power electronics and information technology. However, the full potential of these alloys remains unfulfilled due to insufficient understanding of their stress sensitivity. This study focuses on the development history, heat treatment, annealing processes, chemical composition, and underlying mechanisms of Fe-based amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys, aiming to provide insights into stress-induced magnetic anisotropy and guide the development of greener and more efficient soft magnetic materials.
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