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Published on: October 20, 2017
Endovascular Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke With Large Infarct
Faizan Khan1, Vignan Yogendrakumar2,3, Bijoy K Menon1
1Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Radiology and Community Health Sciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada (F.K., B.K.M.).
Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is now a proven effective treatment for large vessel occlusion ischemic strokes, even with large infarcts. Recent trials confirm EVT improves outcomes compared to medical management alone for these complex cases.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is established for acute ischemic stroke from large vessel occlusion.
- Previous trials limited EVT inclusion for patients with large infarcts.
- Emerging evidence re-evaluates EVT efficacy in large infarcts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent randomized trials on EVT for large infarcts.
- To discuss clinical implementation of these findings.
- To highlight advancements in stroke intervention.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent randomized controlled trials comparing EVT to medical management.
- Analysis of functional outcomes in ischemic stroke patients with large infarcts.
- Discussion of clinical practice guidelines and implementation strategies.
Main Results:
- Recent trials demonstrate EVT superiority over medical management for large infarcts.
- EVT significantly improves functional outcomes in this patient group.
- Evidence supports expanding EVT indications.
Conclusions:
- Endovascular thrombectomy is a safe and effective treatment for acute ischemic stroke with large infarcts.
- Clinical practice should adapt to incorporate these new findings.
- Further research may refine patient selection and treatment protocols.
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