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Chondrosarcoma in the Posterior Maxilla Region.
Jonathan França da Silva Cavalcanti1,2,3, Márcia Maria da Fonseca Silveira4, Weslay Rodrigues da Silva4,5
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Postgraduate Program in Dentistry, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. jonathan.francasc@upe.br.
Head and Neck Pathology
|April 25, 2025
Summary
Chondrosarcoma, a rare jaw cancer, can present as swelling. Early diagnosis and surgical treatment of this cartilaginous tumor are crucial for successful outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Maxillofacial Surgery
- Pathology
Background:
- Chondrosarcoma is a rare malignant tumor producing cartilaginous matrix.
- It can occur in gnathic bones, presenting diagnostic challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of chondrosarcoma in the maxilla.
- To highlight diagnostic and management considerations for this rare tumor.
Main Methods:
- Case presentation of a 58-year-old male with maxillary swelling.
- Diagnostic imaging included panoramic radiography and computed tomography.
- Histopathological analysis confirmed chondrosarcoma.
Main Results:
- Imaging revealed a radiopaque lesion with flocculated patterns.
- Histopathology showed immature cartilage with pleomorphic cells.
- The patient underwent successful surgical resection and radiotherapy.
Conclusions:
- Chondrosarcoma is a rare but important consideration for maxillary osseous enlargement.
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment are vital for managing this condition.
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