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Interembodiment beyond kin: Leveraging partibility within microbial FemTech
Rebecca Howes-Mischel1, Megan Tracy1
1Department of Sociology and Anthropology, James Madison University, 71 Alumnae Drive, MSC 7501, Harrisonburg, VA, 22807, USA.
The gendered microbiome offers potential for reproductive health innovation, reframing microbial inheritance as biocultural assets. This research explores how companies leverage microbial potential to address health disparities and create new biosocial connections.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Microbiome Research
- Sociology of Science and Technology
Background:
- Reproductive health is increasingly viewed through the lens of the microbiome.
- Maternal microbes influence infant immune development, establishing an intergenerational biocultural inheritance.
- This inheritance faces microbiopolitical pressures, termed a "chimeric imperative."
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze how companies exploit the dynamic potential of microbes to address gendered health disparities.
- To explore the concept of interembodiment in the context of the gendered microbiome.
- To reconceptualize biopolitical demands on the reproductive body and biosocial connections.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of four companies' projects leveraging microbial potential.
- Application of Strathern's theories on body porosity and partible embodiment.
- Interdisciplinary approach integrating biology, sociology, and technology studies.
Main Results:
- Companies are utilizing the "partible" nature of microbes to address health gaps.
- Relational embodiment concepts are reshaping biopolitical strategies in reproductive health.
- Microbial transfers enable new forms of shared embodiment beyond traditional biological ties.
Conclusions:
- The "partible" nature of microbes highlights ongoing intergenerational transfers with significant potential.
- Venture-tech companies face technical and ethical challenges in harnessing microbial potential.
- This research reframes biosocial connections and shared embodiments, extending possibilities beyond the individual body.
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