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Related Concept Videos

Magnetic Field Of A Current Loop01:16

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Method for Recording Broadband High Resolution Emission Spectra of Laboratory Lightning Arcs
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Autonomous Lightning Strike Detection and Counting System Using Rogowski Coil Current Measurement.

Arthur F Andrade1,2, Giovanny M B Galdino2,3, Ronimack T Souza2

  • 1Faculty of Engineering, Languages and Social Sciences at Seridó, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Currais Novos 59380000, RN, Brazil.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an autonomous lightning strike counter for transmission lines. The cost-effective system uses a Rogowski coil to monitor lightning activity, enhancing power grid reliability.

Keywords:
Rogowski coilautomationdischarge counterlightninglightning current measurementoverhead power lines monitoring

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Area of Science:

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Power Systems
  • Environmental Monitoring

Background:

  • Lightning strikes are a primary cause of power outages on overhead transmission lines, impacting grid reliability.
  • Accurate monitoring of lightning activity is essential for mitigating disruptions on vulnerable lines.
  • Existing methods may lack cost-effectiveness or suitability for remote deployment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate an autonomous system for detecting and classifying lightning strikes on transmission towers.
  • To provide a practical and cost-effective solution for monitoring lightning impacts on power infrastructure.
  • To enhance data collection for engineering studies and improve the reliability of electrical systems.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a split-core Rogowski coil for non-invasive current measurement on transmission towers.
  • Employing an active integrator circuit to reconstruct current waveforms from coil voltage signals.
  • Implementing a microcontroller-based unit for strike detection, recording, and amplitude classification.

Main Results:

  • Laboratory tests confirmed the system's accuracy in detecting current pulses characteristic of lightning strikes.
  • The Rogowski coil and integrator circuit demonstrated effective performance in reconstructing waveforms.
  • Field tests are ongoing to assess long-term autonomous operational reliability on 345-kV towers.

Conclusions:

  • The developed autonomous lightning strike counter is a practical and cost-effective solution for remote monitoring.
  • The system contributes to enhanced data acquisition for lightning-related engineering studies.
  • Implementation of this system can lead to improved reliability of electrical transmission infrastructure.