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Related Concept Videos

Dementia01:30

Dementia

65
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
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Alzheimer's Disease: Overview01:26

Alzheimer's Disease: Overview

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Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2025

Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease
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Developing digital health technologies for frontotemporal degeneration.

Naomi Nevler1,2, Debra Niehoff3, Amanda M Gleixner3

  • 1Frontotemporal Degeneration Center, Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Alzheimer'S & Dementia : the Journal of the Alzheimer'S Association
|April 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Digital health technologies (DHTs) are emerging tools to track frontotemporal degeneration (FTD) progression. Developing these technologies presents challenges but offers a path toward new FTD therapies.

Keywords:
dementiadiagnosticsdigital health technologiesdisease progression and monitoringfrontotemporal degenerationneurodegeneration

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Digital Health
  • Clinical Trials

Background:

  • Frontotemporal degeneration (FTD) is a rare neurodegenerative disease causing cognitive, behavioral, motor, and speech impairments.
  • No approved therapies exist to slow or stop FTD progression.
  • Disease heterogeneity and monitoring challenges hinder clinical trial progress.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present digital health technologies (DHTs) for measuring FTD onset and progression.
  • To discuss challenges in developing DHTs for FTD.
  • To propose a roadmap for creating effective DHTs to aid FTD therapy development.

Main Methods:

  • Review of emerging DHTs designed to capture subtle clinical impairments in FTD.
  • Analysis of challenges encountered by DHT developers.
  • Formulation of a strategic roadmap for DHT development.

Main Results:

  • Numerous DHT tools are under development to assess FTD-related functional domain changes.
  • Significant challenges exist in creating robust and reliable DHTs for FTD.
  • A proposed roadmap offers guidance for developing fit-for-purpose DHTs.

Conclusions:

  • DHTs show promise for monitoring FTD and accelerating therapeutic development.
  • Addressing development challenges is crucial for realizing the potential of DHTs in FTD.
  • Successful DHT implementation can significantly benefit FTD patient care and drug discovery.