Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 12, 2026

Basophil Activation Test for Investigation of IgE-Mediated Mechanisms in Drug Hypersensitivity
Published on: September 16, 2011
Allergic contact dermatitis to some medicaments
Abstract:
Over the years, changes have had to be made in the list of topical drugs most frequently responsible for allergic contact dermatitis. The 4 most common sensitizers in Italy in the past have been penicillin, sulfonamide, promethazine and neomycin. Now the list is headed by neomycin, benzocaine and ethylenediamine. Antihistamines and parabens are less frequently observed as sensitizers. The increasing topical use of new drugs and additives, as well as older sensitizers, produces reactions to other substances, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents, some antimycotic drugs, propylene glycol and benzoyl peroxide.
Related Concept Videos
Allergic Reactions
Allergic Drug Reactions
Hypersensitivities
Types of Hypersensitivities
Hypersensitivity reactions are categorized into four types: Type 1, Type 2, Type 3, and Type 4. Each type has a distinct mechanism...
Drug Toxicity: Allergic Reactions
Allergic Reactions: Anaphylaxis
Hypersensitivity Reactions: Immune-Complex Reactions

