Horner Syndrome After Radiofrequency Ablation of a Benign Thyroid Nodule
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for benign thyroid nodules is safe, but can lead to Horner syndrome (HS). Awareness of this risk is crucial for healthcare providers performing the procedure.
Area Of Science
- Endocrinology
- Interventional Radiology
Background
- Benign thyroid nodules can cause compressive symptoms like dysphagia.
- Ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is an effective minimally invasive treatment for symptomatic benign thyroid nodules.
- Thyroid function tests were normal in this patient.
Observation
- A 56-year-old woman underwent RFA for a right thyroid nodule.
- Post-procedure, the patient developed symptoms including a miotic pupil, eyelid and cheek swelling, and ptosis on the right side.
- The patient was diagnosed with Horner syndrome (HS).
Findings
- Ultrasound revealed an isoechoic right thyroid nodule measuring 3.6 × 2.1 × 3.5 cm.
- Fine needle biopsy confirmed benign pathology.
- The patient developed HS one day after RFA.
Implications
- RFA is a safe and minimally invasive option for benign thyroid nodules.
- Healthcare providers must be vigilant for the potential complication of Horner syndrome following RFA.
- Awareness of HS risk is essential for patient safety during and after RFA procedures.
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