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Automating the Detection of Linguistic Intergroup Bias Through Computerized Language Analysis
Katherine A Collins1, Ryan L Boyd2
1University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Summary
This study introduces an automated method to detect linguistic bias, specifically Linguistic Intergroup Bias (LIB). Automated coding using sentiment analysis and abstraction provides a promising alternative to manual analysis.
Area of Science:
- Psycholinguistics
- Computational Linguistics
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Linguistic bias involves differential abstraction for behaviors across groups.
- The Linguistic Category Model (LCM) defines a concrete-to-abstract word continuum.
- Linguistic Intergroup Bias (LIB) reflects in abstract/concrete word use for ingroup/outgroup behaviors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an automated method for coding Linguistic Intergroup Bias (LIB).
- To overcome the limitations of time-consuming manual coding in LIB research.
Main Methods:
- Utilized sentence tokenization, sentiment analysis, and abstraction coding.
- Employed automated approaches including CoreNLP sentiment analysis and LCM Dictionary abstraction coding.
Main Results:
- Automated coding methods produced scores approximating manual coding.
- This suggests that complex methods for LIB coding may not be necessary.
Conclusions:
- Automated approaches are effective for coding Linguistic Intergroup Bias (LIB).
- Recommends using CoreNLP sentiment analysis and LCM Dictionary abstraction coding for LIB detection.
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