Penta- and Hexacoordinated Copper(II) Complexes with Azido and 4-amino-3,5-di-2-pyridyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole Ligands
Svitlana Vitushkina1,2, Ivan Potočňák3, Oleksandr Bukrynov2
1Department of Materials Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Watsonova 47, SK-040 01, Košice, Slovakia.
Abstract:
Two new Cu(II) complexes with abpt (4-amino-3,5-di-2-pyridyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole) and azido ligands, [Cu(abpt)2(N3)]NO3 (1) and [Cu(abpt)2(N3)2]⋅2H2O (2), have been prepared and characterized by crystal structure analysis, spectral and magnetic measurements. The presence of neutral abpt, as well as azido ligands was proved by IR spectroscopy and the composition of the complexes confirmed an elemental analysis. Monocrystal X-ray structure analysis revealed that 1 is an ionic pentacoordinated Cu(II) complex, exhibiting a distorted tetragonal pyramidal geometry of the coordination polyhedron, while 2 is a neutral molecular complex with a distorted octahedral environment of the Cu(II) atom. The structures are stabilized by π-π stacking interactions between the aromatic rings of abpt, as well as various intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds involving nitrate ions and molecules of solvated water in 1 and 2, respectively. A field-induced slow magnetic relaxation was observed at low temperatures in 1, described by the direct and Raman process involving low-energy intramolecular vibrational modes, which were predicted by the DFT calculations.
More Related Videos
11:04Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry Techniques for Determining the Structure and Mechanisms of Metal Ion Recognition and Redox Activity of Metal Binding Oligopeptides
Published on: September 7, 2019
14:44Structure and Coordination Determination of Peptide-metal Complexes Using 1D and 2D 1H NMR
Published on: December 16, 2013
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
EDTA: Chemistry and Properties
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than...
Atomic Nuclei: Nuclear Relaxation Processes
