Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals I03:24

Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals I

45.7K
The mathematical expression known as the wave function, ψ, contains information about each orbital and the wavelike properties of electrons in an isolated atom. When atoms are bound together in a molecule, the wave functions combine to produce new mathematical descriptions that have different shapes. This process of combining the wave functions for atomic orbitals is called hybridization and is mathematically accomplished by the linear combination of atomic orbitals. The new orbitals that...
45.7K
Carbon Skeletons01:12

Carbon Skeletons

107.0K
Life on Earth is carbon-based, as all macromolecules that make up living organisms contain carbon atoms. All organic compounds have a carbon backbone. Each carbon atom is tetravalent and can bond with four other atoms, making it an extraordinarily flexible component of biological molecules. Because carbon’s valence electrons are stable, it rarely becomes an ion. As the carbon chain increases in length, structural modifications such as ring structures, double bonds, and branching side...
107.0K
Structure of Alkanes02:23

Structure of Alkanes

26.6K
The formation of carbon-carbon bonds leading to the creation of the carbon chain is the basis of organic chemistry. August Kekulé and Archibald Scott Couper independently developed this idea of carbon chain formation.
Hydrocarbons are the simplest organic compounds composed of carbons and hydrogens. Based on the bond order between carbons, the hydrocarbons are further classified into alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes. 
Alkanes are the simplest hydrocarbons with sp3 hybrid carbon atoms....
26.6K
Conformations of Ethane and Propane02:18

Conformations of Ethane and Propane

13.6K
In an organic molecule, free rotation about the carbon-carbon single bond results in energetically different conformers of the molecule. Due to this rotation, called the internal rotation, ethane has two major conformations — staggered and eclipsed.
Staggered conformation is a low energy and more stable conformation with the C-H bonds on the front carbon placed at 60°dihedral angles relative to the C-H bonds on the back carbon, leading to a reduced torsional strain. In staggered...
13.6K
Structure of Benzene: Molecular Orbital Model01:18

Structure of Benzene: Molecular Orbital Model

8.6K
According to the molecular orbital (MO) model, benzene has a planar structure with a regular hexagon of six sp2 hybridized carbons. As shown in Figure 1, each carbon is bonded to three other atoms with C–C–C and H–C–C bond angles of 120°. The C–H bond length is 109 pm, and the C–C bond length is 139 pm which is midway between the single bond length of sp3 hybridized carbons (154 pm) and sp2 hybridized carbons (133 pm).
8.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Deep-Red Emissive Cage-in-Rings Complex for Lysosome Imaging.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)·2026
Same author

Mapping the crystallization landscape of rare earth MOFs: a high-throughput investigation of structure, kinetics, and selectivity.

Chemical science·2026
Same author

Increasing connectivity through self-complementarity enables permanent porosity in a halogen-bonded organic framework.

Chemical science·2026
Same author

A Self-Assembled Cage Binds Xenon via Xe-F Dispersion Interactions.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

Synthesis of Two-Dimensional Mechanically Interlocked Polymers at the Hundred-Gram Scale.

Journal of the American Chemical Society·2026
Same author

Supramolecular Modulation of Photoinduced Charge Transfer: Tuning Between Tunneling and Incoherent Hopping.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2025

Microfluidic-based Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks COFs: A Tool for Continuous Production of COF Fibers and Direct Printing on a Surface
08:42

Microfluidic-based Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks COFs: A Tool for Continuous Production of COF Fibers and Direct Printing on a Surface

Published on: July 10, 2017

13.3K

Double-Walled Mesoporous Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks with High Methane Storage Capacity.

Ruihua Zhang1,2, Chun Tang1,2, Shuliang Yang2,3

  • 1Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.

Journal of the American Chemical Society
|April 29, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed RP-H200, a novel mesoporous hydrogen-bonded organic framework (HOF) with the largest pores to date. This material shows excellent methane storage capacity, making it promising for clean energy applications.

More Related Videos

Preparation of Hydrophobic Metal-Organic Frameworks via Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Perfluoroalkanes for the Removal of Ammonia
12:05

Preparation of Hydrophobic Metal-Organic Frameworks via Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Perfluoroalkanes for the Removal of Ammonia

Published on: October 10, 2013

15.4K
Supercritical Nitrogen Processing for the Purification of Reactive Porous Materials
09:05

Supercritical Nitrogen Processing for the Purification of Reactive Porous Materials

Published on: May 15, 2015

14.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 15, 2025

Microfluidic-based Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks COFs: A Tool for Continuous Production of COF Fibers and Direct Printing on a Surface
08:42

Microfluidic-based Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks COFs: A Tool for Continuous Production of COF Fibers and Direct Printing on a Surface

Published on: July 10, 2017

13.3K
Preparation of Hydrophobic Metal-Organic Frameworks via Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Perfluoroalkanes for the Removal of Ammonia
12:05

Preparation of Hydrophobic Metal-Organic Frameworks via Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition of Perfluoroalkanes for the Removal of Ammonia

Published on: October 10, 2013

15.4K
Supercritical Nitrogen Processing for the Purification of Reactive Porous Materials
09:05

Supercritical Nitrogen Processing for the Purification of Reactive Porous Materials

Published on: May 15, 2015

14.7K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Supramolecular Chemistry
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Mesoporous hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) are crucial for applications but challenging to develop.
  • Existing HOFs often lack sufficient pore size and stability for advanced applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize and characterize a novel, robust mesoporous HOF with exceptionally large pores.
  • To evaluate the methane storage performance of the newly developed HOF.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of RP-H200 via π-π stacking and hydrogen bonding interactions.
  • Characterization of framework structure, pore size (3.6 nm), and surface area (2313 m² g⁻¹).
  • Methane storage capacity measurements at various temperatures and pressures.

Main Results:

  • RP-H200 exhibits a unique double-walled, 2-fold interpenetrated structure.
  • Achieved the largest pore size (3.6 nm) among reported HOFs.
  • Demonstrated high methane storage capacities: 0.31 g g⁻¹ at 270 K/100 bar and 0.25 g g⁻¹ at 296 K/100 bar.

Conclusions:

  • RP-H200 offers significant advancements in HOF design with its large mesoporosity and high surface area.
  • Its excellent thermal stability and methane storage performance position it as a strong candidate for clean energy storage.
  • The study highlights the potential of π-π stacking and hydrogen bonding for creating advanced porous materials.