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Interface Engineering with Polymer Interlayers: Achieving Uniform and Stable Perovskite Thick Films for X-ray
Ting Han1, De Ning1, Haiqing Qin2
1School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
|April 29, 2025
Summary
Interface stress in perovskite X-ray detectors is mitigated using polymer interlayers. Polyimide (PI) enhances CsPbI2Br film quality, leading to stable, high-resolution X-ray detectors.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Optoelectronics
- Detector Technology
Background:
- Interface stress significantly degrades perovskite X-ray detector performance and stability, causing fabrication issues like cracking and detachment.
- Polymer interlayers are used to buffer stress at the substrate/perovskite interface, but their impact on perovskite film quality is understudied.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically investigate the influence of polymer interlayer properties on perovskite film quality for X-ray detectors.
- To identify optimal polymer characteristics for enhancing CsPbI2Br film growth and stability.
Main Methods:
- Experimental and theoretical evaluation of four polymers (PVDF, PVP, PI, PLLA) for processability, mechanical properties, solubility, thermal stability, and perovskite adsorption.
- Fabrication and characterization of CsPbI2Br thick films with polymer interlayers.
- Integration with thin-film transistor (TFT) arrays for high-resolution imaging.
Main Results:
- Polyimide (PI) demonstrated superior performance, yielding uniform, dense CsPbI2Br films with strong substrate adhesion, intact under significant mechanical stress.
- Perovskite X-ray detectors with PI interlayers showed excellent uniformity and maintained stability over 30 days of continuous operation.
- High-resolution X-ray imaging was achieved by integrating PI/CsPbI2Br films with a 64x64 TFT array.
Conclusions:
- Polymer molecular characteristics play a crucial role in enhancing perovskite thick film quality for X-ray detectors.
- Polyimide is a promising interlayer material for developing stable and high-performance perovskite X-ray detectors.
- This research offers valuable guidance for selecting polymer interlayers to optimize perovskite detector technology.

