Research Progress in Pediatric Lung Transplantation: A Bibliometric Analysis

Quan Yuan1, Zixiong Shen1, Zhiqin Li2

  • 1The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Insights

Pediatric lung transplantation research is growing, led by developed nations. This bibliometric analysis maps key publications, authors, and trends in the field.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric pulmonology and transplant surgery.
  • Bibliometric analysis of medical research.

Background:

  • Pediatric lung transplantation is a vital treatment for end-stage lung disease in children.
  • Understanding research trends is crucial for advancing pediatric transplant care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a bibliometric analysis of pediatric lung transplantation research from 1996 to 2024.
  • To identify influential authors, countries, journals, institutions, and keywords in the field.
  • To visualize the research landscape and emerging trends.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Web of Science database for literature retrieval.
  • Employed VOSviewer software and R's 'bibliometrix' package for data analysis and visualization.
  • Analyzed 359 publications related to pediatric lung transplantation.

Main Results:

  • The study identified 359 publications cited 6,387 times across 1,400 journals.
  • The 'New England Journal of Medicine' had the highest average citations; 'Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation' and 'Pediatric Transplantation' led in publication volume.
  • The United States dominated publications (64.3%), followed by the UK (11.1%) and Canada (8.08%).

Conclusions:

  • Research in pediatric lung transplantation is increasing but remains concentrated in developed countries.
  • Developing nations have minimal representation in this research area.
  • The unique needs of pediatric lung transplantation are gaining prominence amidst global health challenges like COVID-19.