Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

53
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
53
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

18
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
18
Electroconvulsive Therapy01:30

Electroconvulsive Therapy

16
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or shock therapy, remains a critical biomedical intervention for severe, treatment-resistant depression. While its origins can be traced back to Hippocrates' observations that malaria-induced convulsions alleviated mental illness, modern ECT has evolved significantly from its earlier, more primitive applications. First introduced in 1938 by Ugo Cerletti and his colleagues, ECT involves inducing controlled seizures using electrical currents. In its early...
16
Cognitive Therapy01:25

Cognitive Therapy

18
Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
18
Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder01:29

Theoretical Approaches to Psychological Disorder

41
The development of psychological disorders, which are characterized by deviant, maladaptive, and personally distressing behaviors, has been explored through several theoretical approaches.
Biological approach
The biological approach posits that internal, organic factors are the primary causes of such disorders. This perspective emphasizes brain structure and function, genetic predispositions, and neurotransmitter imbalances. For example, schizophrenia has been associated with both genetic...
41
Depression: Overview01:18

Depression: Overview

188
Depression is a prevalent mental illness marked by persistent sadness and lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities. It can take several forms, including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, and bipolar I and II disorders. Symptoms range from emotional changes like chronic worry to physical changes like sleep disturbances and suicidal thoughts. From a neurobiological perspective, depression is believed to be triggered by abnormalities in the brain's prefrontal cortex,...
188

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Suicidality phenotypes reflect both shared and distinct genetic factors.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same author

Concerns Regarding Data Modelling and Interpretation in Ruuska et al.

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)·2026
Same author

Distinct Longitudinal Contributions of Social Anxiety and Self-Consciousness to Interpersonal Dysfunction.

Journal of clinical psychology·2026
Same author

Depression symptoms relate to altered brain connectivity and behavioral responses during self-referential judgments.

Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience·2026
Same author

Negative symptoms in the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology: Nosology, etiology, and pathophysiology.

Schizophrenia research·2026
Same author

Examining the independent effects of motivational factors and withdrawal mechanisms on functional impairment.

Journal of psychiatric research·2026
Same journal

Major Depressive Disorder and PTSD Treatment Outcome in Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Prolonged Exposure.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
Same journal

Psychiatrists and Medical Aid in Dying: Entering Uncharted Waters.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
Same journal

Mind and Metabolism in Crisis: US Mortality Involving Obesity and Psychiatric Disorders-Trends, Disparities, and ARIMA Projections.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
Same journal

Generative AI for the Clinical Psychopharmacologist: Is It Ready for Prime Time?

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
Same journal

Posttrauma Benzodiazepine Use and Subsequent PTSD: A Population-Wide Analysis Following Extreme Traumatic Exposure.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
Same journal

The Challenges of PTSD Prevention: Placing Benzodiazepine Use in Context.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2025

Vagus Nerve Stimulation As an Adjunctive Neurostimulation Tool in Treatment-resistant Depression
04:29

Vagus Nerve Stimulation As an Adjunctive Neurostimulation Tool in Treatment-resistant Depression

Published on: January 7, 2019

28.1K

Developing a Treatment-Resistant Depression Consultation Program, Part I: Practical and Logistical Considerations.

Vitaliy L Voytenko1,2,3, Susan K Conroy4, Anna R Docherty5

  • 1Department of Psychiatry and Department of Medical Ethics, Humanities, and Law, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan.

The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
|May 2, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study provides expert recommendations for establishing and maintaining treatment-resistant depression (TRD) consultation programs in academic health centers. It addresses practical considerations for optimizing patient care and treatment outcomes.

More Related Videos

MRI-guided dmPFC-rTMS as a Treatment for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder
08:20

MRI-guided dmPFC-rTMS as a Treatment for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder

Published on: August 11, 2015

13.8K
Individualized rTMS Treatment for Depression using an fMRI-Based Targeting Method
07:12

Individualized rTMS Treatment for Depression using an fMRI-Based Targeting Method

Published on: August 2, 2021

3.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 9, 2025

Vagus Nerve Stimulation As an Adjunctive Neurostimulation Tool in Treatment-resistant Depression
04:29

Vagus Nerve Stimulation As an Adjunctive Neurostimulation Tool in Treatment-resistant Depression

Published on: January 7, 2019

28.1K
MRI-guided dmPFC-rTMS as a Treatment for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder
08:20

MRI-guided dmPFC-rTMS as a Treatment for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder

Published on: August 11, 2015

13.8K
Individualized rTMS Treatment for Depression using an fMRI-Based Targeting Method
07:12

Individualized rTMS Treatment for Depression using an fMRI-Based Targeting Method

Published on: August 2, 2021

3.4K

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Health Services Research

Background:

  • Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) requires specialized care.
  • Existing literature lacks practical guidance on establishing TRD consultation programs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To offer recommendations for creating and sustaining TRD consultation programs at academic health centers.
  • To complement Part II, focusing on assessment package elements for these consultations.

Main Methods:

  • Expert opinion from a 12-member working group.
  • Consensus-building through an in-person forum and subgroup discussions.
  • Review of institutional procedures for TRD consultations.

Main Results:

  • Key considerations include systems-level and financial issues.
  • Recommendations cover equity, access, patient selection, and referral processes.
  • The process addresses consultation outcomes, communication, and follow-up care.

Conclusions:

  • TRD consultation programs can provide individualized treatment roadmaps.
  • These programs aim to maximize patient response and remission.
  • The recommendations serve as a foundation for future empirical research.