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Published on: February 19, 2021
Development of a policy equity impact assessment tool.
Karen Reifenstein1, Joanne Noone1, Rana Najjar2
1Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) School of Nursing, Portland, OR.
A new policy equity impact assessment tool (EIAT) was developed for nursing education to promote equitable outcomes and address systemic inequities. This trauma-informed tool helps mitigate harm and dismantle structural racism in nursing.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Health Equity
- Policy Analysis
Background:
- Historically rooted inequities persist in nursing education, necessitating an equity-focused examination of policies.
- Policy Equity Impact Assessment tools (EIAT) are crucial for analyzing policy effects to achieve equitable outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the development and implementation of a policy EIAT within a nursing school.
- To ensure the EIAT aligns with trauma-informed educational practices.
Main Methods:
- Review of literature and existing EIATs from educational, social justice, and governmental sectors.
- Development of a tool to support decision-making, policymaking, and policy revision.
Main Results:
- The developed EIAT considers policy beneficiaries and burdens, potential unintended consequences, and community engagement.
- The tool incorporates strategies for mitigating trauma and harm.
Conclusions:
- The policy EIAT is adaptable for use in diverse nursing education programs and practice settings.
- Implementation of a policy EIAT can foster more equitable policies and combat structural racism in nursing education.
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