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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

6.0K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
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Preventive Healthcare Services01:30

Preventive Healthcare Services

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Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
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Cancer Vaccines01:30

Cancer Vaccines

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Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
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Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

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Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
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Treatment Resistant Cancers02:56

Treatment Resistant Cancers

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Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States. A cancer cell is genetically unstable and hence can mutate faster. They can also modify their microenvironment and escape immune surveillance. The difficulties in treating cancer are further compounded by the emergence of rapid resistance to anticancer drugs. The most common ways to attain resistance in cancer cells include alteration in drug transport and metabolism, modification of drug target, elevated DNA damage response, or...
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Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

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Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2025

X-Ray Visualization of Intraductal Ethanol-Based Ablative Treatment for Prevention of Breast Cancer in Rat Models
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An update on breast cancer prevention.

Sandy Minck1

  • 1MBBS, FRACGP, Grad Cert Health Service Management (Quality and Safety); Medical Education and Communications Consultant, Brisbane, Queensland.

Australian Journal of General Practice
|May 5, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Breast cancer prevention strategies are crucial for Australian women. General practitioners (GPs) can guide women on risk factors, personalized assessments, and lifestyle changes to reduce breast cancer risk.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Preventive Medicine
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Breast cancer significantly impacts Australian women's health, affecting 1 in 7 during their lifetime.
  • While screening aids early detection, it does not prevent cancer development.
  • Effective breast cancer prevention is essential to reduce morbidity and mortality rates.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To equip general practitioners (GPs) with evidence-based breast cancer prevention strategies.
  • To outline key risk factors, personalized risk assessment tools, and interventions for breast cancer prevention.
  • To provide resources for GPs to support women in accessing prevention information and making informed decisions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of evidence-based strategies for breast cancer prevention.

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  • Identification of modifiable risk factors (obesity, alcohol, physical inactivity).
  • Discussion of personalized approaches including risk assessment, medication, and surgery.

    • Main Results:

    • Population-level prevention focuses on modifiable lifestyle factors.
    • Individual breast cancer risk is influenced by a combination of genetic and non-genetic factors.
    • Personalized risk assessment and tailored prevention strategies are necessary.

    Conclusions:

    • GPs are pivotal in educating women about breast cancer risk and prevention options.
    • Empowering women to make informed decisions aligned with their values is key.
    • A personalized approach to breast cancer prevention is essential due to varying individual risk profiles.