A Comparison of Constructions of Spirituality in an Australian Nursing Context

Purpose of study: The purpose of this study was to explore whether the professional construction of spirituality resonates with the experience and understanding of registered nurses (RNs). Design of study: Fairclough's critical discourse analysis approach. Methods used: Participants comprised three RN Standards for Practice research and development team members and 20 RNs working in hospitals in Australia. Data analysis was conducted through the application of Schneider's ten work steps. Findings: Holistic discourse was found to be a common discourse among both groups of participants. Other discourses which the two groups of participants drew from in their constructions of spirituality were mostly unique to each group. Conclusions: The findings have implications for spiritual care practice in the context of holistic nursing, notably in nursing practice standards and nursing education.