Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices toward Chagas Disease: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Bolivians in the Gran Chaco and Latin American Migrants in London
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Knowledge of Chagas disease varies significantly. Bolivians in endemic areas and London had higher awareness, unlike other migrants, highlighting the need for targeted prevention strategies.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Epidemiology
Background
- Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) is a neglected tropical disease.
- Understanding population perception is crucial for effective prevention and control strategies.
Purpose Of The Study
- To assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding Chagas disease among at-risk populations.
- To compare Chagas disease awareness between an endemic region in Bolivia and migrant populations in London.
Main Methods
- Cross-sectional survey conducted with 175 participants (100 Bolivians in Bolivia, 75 Latin American migrants in London).
- Data collected on awareness, knowledge of transmission, and testing access.
Main Results
- High awareness of Chagas disease among Bolivians in Bolivia and London; low awareness (25%) among other Latin American migrants.
- Bolivian migrants in London showed greater knowledge than other migrant groups.
- Awareness of vertical transmission was low (4%); limited access to testing reported by London migrants.
- Educational attainment correlated with better understanding in Bolivia.
Conclusions
- Migration and endemicity influence Chagas disease perception, attitudes, and practices.
- Targeted interventions are needed to improve Chagas disease awareness and access to care in both endemic and non-endemic settings.
- Understanding population perception is key for Chagas disease control program development.
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