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Leveraging geospatial data to support an implementation science approach to address lung cancer burden
Tesla D Dubois1, Alison C Brecher1, Donna Edmondson2
1Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple University Health System, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Philadelphia faces a higher lung cancer mortality rate, necessitating enhanced screening and prevention. A geospatial framework, adapted from Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-AIM), aids in targeted tobacco treatment program delivery and sustainability.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Implementation Science
- Geospatial Analysis
Background:
- Philadelphia exhibits a lung cancer mortality rate 16% higher than the national average.
- Effective tobacco treatment programs are crucial for cancer prevention efforts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To adapt the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework into a geospatial format.
- To support targeted and sustainable public health initiatives through spatial mapping.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a comprehensive tobacco treatment program at Fox Chase Cancer Center as a case study.
- Adapted the RE-AIM framework dimensions into a geospatial format, generating maps for each dimension.
- Applied implementation science principles to program adaptation and delivery.
Main Results:
- Geospatial RE-AIM framework maps identify intervention target areas (Reach).
- Maps illustrate program service delivery extent (Effectiveness) and partnership opportunities (Adoption).
- Maps highlight contextual factors for delivery (Implementation) and long-term integration strategies (Maintenance).
Conclusions:
- The geospatial RE-AIM framework provides a visual tool for optimizing public health interventions.
- This approach facilitates targeted, data-driven strategies for sustainable smoking cessation programs.
- Spatial mapping enhances the identification of needs and opportunities for cancer prevention initiatives.
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