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Updated: May 12, 2025

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
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Congenital Pleuro-Pleural Communication Presenting as a Simultaneous Bilateral Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A Case

Reo Ohtsuka1, Tadasu Kohno1, Sho Horiuchi1

  • 1Department of Thoracic Surgery, New Tokyo Hospital, Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.

Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery
|May 9, 2025
PubMed

Keywords:
bilateral spontaneous pneumothoraxpleuro‐pleural communicationvideo‐assisted thoracoscopic surgery

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Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
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A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
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